Factors Affecting Inflation 4 Cities in North Sumatra Province

Darwin Damanik, Pawer Darasa Panjaitan

Abstract


This study aims to determine the effect of government expenditure variables, Gross Regional Domestic Product, and District/City Minimum Wage on inflation in 4 CPI cities of North Sumatra, namely, Medan, Pematangsiantar, Sibolga, and Padangsidempuan for the period 2016-2020. The method used in this study is quantitative and uses a panel data regression model. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results showed that the variables of government expenditure and the district/city minimum wage had a positive and insignificant effect on inflation in 4 CPI cities of North Sumatra Province. Meanwhile, the Gross Regional Domestic Product per capita variable has a negative and significant effect on inflation in 4 CPI Cities in North Sumatra Province.


Keywords


Inflation; government expenditure; wages; data panel; common effect model.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4282

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Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.