Community Participation in Organization Election of Local Head at the Time of the Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020 in Banten Province (Case Study: Serang Regency, Pandeglang Regency, Cilegon City and South Tangerang City)
Abstract
In community participation, the implementation of regional head elections is the embodiment of the representative function inherent in the sovereignty of the people. The function of representation is one of the functions of government. For this reason, the selection represents the object of the form of Government Science. This study is to measure "Community Participation in the Implementation of Simultaneous Regional Head Elections During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period" in 2020 in Banten Province (Case Study: Serang Regency, Pandeglang Regency, Cilegon City and Tangerang City) community participation in the implementation of Pilkada. This study uses a qualitative research design with a descriptive type of research. The research informants were carried out by means of interviews, observations and literature studies as the techniques used in collecting data. Meanwhile, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing are the technical data analysis in this research. The analysis used in this study is political participation from The International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, a conceptual definition is drawn up that Public Participation in Simultaneous Regional Head Elections is the active involvement of voters in various series of voter participation levels in the simultaneous Regional Head Elections (Pilkada) in 2020 in Banten Province more than 60 percent voter participation rate in four regencies/cities holding simultaneous regional elections on 9 December 2020. Pandeglang Regency in 2020 was 68.7 percent in 2015 56%., percent, Cilegon City in 2020 was 79.79 percent, in 2015 it was 63.51 percent exceeding the National target, Serang Regency in 2020 is 63.3 percent from the 2015 Pilkada only 50.8 percent, South Tangerang City in 2020 is 60.4 percent. In 2015, voter turnout was 57 percent, this shows a very significant increase even though we are currently being hit by the Covid 19 pandemic, which is extraordinary, it should be recorded in history. Simultaneously during the 2020 Covid-19 Pandemic Period in Banten Province.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Afan Gaffar, 2005, Politik Indonesia; Transisi Menuju Demokrasi, Pustaka Pelajar, Y ogyakarta
Bresser-Pereira, Luiz Carlos, 2004, Democracy and Public Management Reform - Buildingthe Republican State, Oxford University Press, First published
Budhiardjo, Miriam, 1982, Partisipasi dan Partai Politik, Jakarta: PT.Gramedia Bungin, Burhan, 2006. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif, PT. Raja Grafindo Persada: Jakarta.
Closky, Herbert Mc, 2010, olitical Participation : International Encyclopedia of Social Sciences vol:12, New York: Mac Millan C.F. Strong. 1960, Modern Political Constituion, Sidgwick & Jackson Ltd., London
Creswel, John. W. 1994. Research Design Qualitative & Quantitative Approaches. Sage Publication: New Dehli.
Damsar, 2010, Pengantar Sosiologi Politik, Jakarta : Kencana Prenada Media Group
Dilye M. Hill.1974. Democratic Theory and Local Governance, London : George Allen & Unwins Ltd.
Ellora Puri, 2004, Understanding participation and practical implications, Economic and Political Weekly Vol. XXXIX. No.24
Finner, Herman. 1932. Theory and practice of modern government. New York: Hendry Holt and Company
Feith ,Herbert and Lance Castle (ed), 2009, Indonesian Political Thinking dalam Kuskridho Ambardi, 2009, Mengungkap Politik Kartel, Jakarta : Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia
Gaventa, John, 2001. Mewujudkan Partisipasi : Teknik Partisipasi Masyarakat Untuk Abad 21), Modul Kuliah FISIP UI, Depok: FISIP UI Press.
Grindle, Merilee S, 2007, Going Local : Decentralization, Democratization, and The Promise of Good Governance, Princeton University Press : New Jersey
Juliasih, L, 2019, Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat Dalam Pemilihan Umum Kartasasmita, Ginandjar, 1996. Pembangunan Untuk Rakyat: Memadukan Pertumbuhan Dan Pemerataan, Jakarta : Pustaka CIDESINDO.
Marilee Karl, 1995, Women and Empowerment: Participation and Decision Making, London: Zed Books Ltd
Miles, Matthew. B. and Huberman, A. Michael, 1992, Analisis Data Kualitatif. UI-Press: Depok.
Muchlis Hamdi, 2014, Kebijakan Publik - Proses, Analisis, dan Partisipasi, Jakarta: Penerbit Ghalia Indonesia
Neuman, William Lawrence, 2000, Social Research Methods Qualitative and Quantitative Approach, Allyn and Bacon: London
Remiswai dan Hasim, 2009. Community Development Berbasis Ekosistem,Sebuah Alternatif Pengembangan Masyarakat , Jakarta, Diadit Media.
Sastropoetra, R.A. Santoso. 1988. Partisipasi, Komunikasi Persuasif dan Disiplin dalam Pembangunan Nasional. Bandung: Alumni.
Sudijono, Sastroatmodjo,1995, Perilaku Politik, Semarang: IKIP Press
Syamsuddin Haris, 1988, Menggugat Pemilihan Umum Orde Baru, Jakarta Yayasan Obor Indonesia
Tia Subekti, Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat dalam Pemilihan Umum: Studi Turn of Voter dalam Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah Kabupaten Magetan Tahun 2013
Verba, Sidney, 2000, Political Participation and Political Equality, A Seven
Yasmuni Anrasdi Putra, 2017, Partisipasi Masyarakat Pada Pemilihan Umum Legislatif Tahun 2014 di Kecamatan Tampan Kota Pekanbaru
Zainal, Z. (2016). Dinamika Kebijakan Pemerintahan Desa Di Indonesia Dari Masa Ke Masa (Studi Tahun 1979-2015). Jurnal Tapis: Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam, 12(1), 19-36.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4185
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 60 timesPDF - 50 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.