Analysis of the Adaptability of Nurses during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Abstract
Health workers in Indonesia who carry out medical service duties at the forefront during the COVID-19 pandemic have twice the risk of experiencing burnout syndrome. Furthermore, doctors who treat COVID-19 patients, both general practitioners and specialists, are twice as likely to experience emotional exhaustion and loss of empathy as those who do not treat COVID-19 patients. This study aims to examine the effect of the pandemic situation on adaptive performance and burnout syndrome. Furthermore, to determine the moderating role of management support between the influence of the pandemic situation on adaptive performance and burnout syndrome on adaptive performance. The data was obtained by purposive sampling on nurses working in the COVID-19 pandemic situation at Prasetya Husada Hospital in Malang Regency as many as 84 people out of 104 total population. Hypothesis testing using Warpps 7.0 path analysis. The results showed that there was a positive and significant effect of the COVID-19 pandemic situation on burnout syndrome. There was a positive and significant effect of the COVID-19 pandemic situation on adaptive performance. There is a positive and significant effect of burnout syndrome on adaptive performance. There is a significant influence from the COVID-19 pandemic situation which is moderated by the perception of management support (moderation 1) on adaptive performance. There is a significant effect of burnout syndrome moderated by perceived management support (moderation 2) on adaptive performance.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Asih, F., & Trisni, L. (2015). Hubungan antara kepribadian hardiness dengan burnout pada perawat gawat darurat di Rumah Sakit Pantiwilasa Citarum. Psikodimensia, 14(1), 11–23.
Billings, J., Greene, T., Kember, T., Grey, N., El-Leithy, S., Lee, D., Kennerley, H., Albert, I., Robertson, M., & Brewin, C. R. (2020). Supporting hospital staff during COVID-19: Early interventions. Oxford University Press UK.
Brooks, S. K., Webster, R. K., Smith, L. E., Woodland, L., Wessely, S., Greenberg, N., & Rubin, G. J. (2020). The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: Rapid review of the evidence. The Lancet, 395(10227), 912–920.
Cole, M. A., Ozgen, C., & Strobl, E. (2020). Air pollution exposure and Covid-19 in Dutch municipalities. Environmental and Resource Economics, 76(4), 581–610.
Diyono, S. K. (2016). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah: Buku Ajar. Prenada Media.
Eisenberger, R., Huntington, R., & Sava, D. (1986). Perceived Organisational Support. Journal of Applied Psychology.
Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2015). Partial least squares konsep, teknik dan aplikasi menggunakan program smartpls 3.0 untuk penelitian empiris. Semarang: Badan Penerbit UNDIP.
Hair, J., Celsi, M., Money, A., Samouel, P., & Page, M. (2015). Business research methods. Armonk, NY: ME Sharpe.
Hair, J., Hollingsworth, C. L., Randolph, A. B., & Chong, A. Y. L. (2017). An updated and expanded assessment of PLS-SEM in information systems research. Industrial Management & Data Systems.
Halcomb, E., McInnes, S., Williams, A., Ashley, C., James, S., Fernandez, R., Stephen, C., & Calma, K. (2020). The experiences of primary healthcare nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 52(5), 553–563.
Kang, L., Ma, S., Chen, M., Yang, J., Wang, Y., Li, R., Yao, L., Bai, H., Cai, Z., & Yang, B. X. (2020). Impact on mental health and perceptions of psychological care among medical and nursing staff in Wuhan during the 2019 novel coronavirus disease outbreak: A cross-sectional study. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 87, 11–17.
Kim, Y.-J., Lee, S.-Y., & Cho, J.-H. (2020). A study on the job retention intention of nurses based on social support in the COVID-19 situation. Sustainability, 12(18), 7276.
Kılınç, T., & Sis Çelik, A. (2020). Relationship between the social support and psychological resilience levels perceived by nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: A study from Turkey. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care.
Leiter, M. P., & Maslach, C. (1988). The impact of interpersonal environment on burnout and organizational commitment. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 9(4), 297–308.
Liu, T., Hu, J., Kang, M., Lin, L., Zhong, H., Xiao, J., He, G., Song, T., Huang, Q., & Rong, Z. (2020). Transmission dynamics of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV).
Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1981). The measurement of experienced burnout. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2(2), 99–113.
Ningrum, et al. (2020). The Potential of Poverty in the City of Palangka Raya: Study SMIs Affected Pandemic Covid 19. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 1626-1634.
Papu, J. (2002). Pengungkapan diri. Retrieved September, 24, 2013.
Purba, Y. S. (2015). Hubungan Beban Kerja Mental Dan Peerilaku Perawat Pelaksana Dengan Keselamatan Pasien. Jurnal Impuls Universitas Binawan, 1(2), 59–65.
Santoso, P., & Setyowati, N. (2020). Knowledge Relationships on Covid-19 Preventive Actions. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia, 8(4), 365–370.
Sihombing, E. H., Nasib. (2020). The Decision of Choosing Course in the Era of Covid 19 through the Telemarketing Program, Personal Selling and College Image. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 2843-2850.
Wang, W., Xu, Y., Gao, R., Lu, R., Han, K., Wu, G., & Tan, W. (2020). Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in different types of clinical specimens. Jama, 323(18), 1843–1844.
Wowiling, T. (2019). Analisis Pengaruh Service Quality Dan Brand Image Terhadap Customer Loyalty Dengan Customer Satisfaction Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Riset Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 7(4).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i3.2442
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 171 timesPDF - 85 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.