Village Economic Development Model Based on Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes): A New Insight from North Sumatera-Indonesia

Ade Isyana Hairunnisa, Erlina Erlina, Sirojuzilam Sirojuzilam, Rujiman Rujiman

Abstract


This study aims to determine the factors that influence village economic development based on Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) by looking at the relationship between the influence of human resources (HR), capital participation, governance, and rural area planning on the development of the village economy based on BUMDes in the Regency /City of North Sumatera. The research method used is quantitative research conducted by survey, namely research in which the data is collected from a population sample to represent the entire population. The entire population was given a research questionnaire, amounting to 53 BUMDes in the Regency / City of North Sumatera. The number of questionnaires distributed was 512, with nine respondents for each BUMDes and 498 returned questionnaires. After processing the data with SmartPLS, the research results show that human resources, capital participation, governance, and regional planning partially have a significant effect on developing the BUMDes-based village economy.


Keywords


village economic development; BUMDes; human resources; equity capital; governance; rural area planning

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alexander, Ernest (1996), After Rationality: Towards a Contingency Theory of Planning, in Mandelbaum et al. eds, (1996), Explorations in Planning Theory, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Jersey.

Almendinger, Philip (2002), Towards a Post-Positivist Typology of Planning Theory, Planning Theory vol 1(1): 77-99, Sage Publication, London

Archibugi. F., 2008. Pengantar Perencanaan Regional. From the Political Debate to the Methodological Reconstruction.

Aza, Muriel, 2001, Social Capital and Microfinance, ADA Dialogue, no 27

Briggs, Xavier de Souza, 2004, Social Capital: Easy Beauty or Meaningful Resource? Journal of American Planning Association, vol. 7 no. 2, Spring 2004.

Gaag, Martin van der, 2005, Measurement of individual social capital, F&N Book service, Amsterdam

Glaeser, Edward L, 2001, The formation of Social Capital, www.isuma.net diakses tgl. 6-12-2004

Grootaert, Christian, 1998, Social Capital: The Missing Link? Social Capital Initiative Working Paper no.3, http://www.worldbank.org

Kuncoro, M. 2003. Metode Riset untuk Bisnis & Ekonomi. Erlangga. Jakarta.

Light, Ivan, 2004, Social Capital" s Unique Accessibility, Journal of American Planning Association, Spring 2004

Widiarto, 2004, Peran Perencana Dari Perspektif Teori Perencanaan, Paper disampaikan pada Seminar Peran Perencanaan Dalam Proses Perumusan Kebijakan di Era Pasca Transformasi tanggal 28 Oktober 2004 di Bandung

Woolcock, Michael and Narayan, Deepa, 2000, Social Capital: Implications for Development Theory, Research, and Policy, The World Bank Research Observer Vol. 15(2), 2000.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i3.2206

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 84 times
PDF - 70 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.